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## ## tarball -- Roll distribution tarballs ## Copyright (c) 1999-2008 Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com> ## ## This file is part of shtool and free software; you can redistribute ## it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public ## License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version ## 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ## ## This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software ## Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, ## USA, or contact Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>. ## str_tool="tarball" str_usage="[-t|--trace] [-v|--verbose] [-o|--output <tarball>] [-c|--compress <prog>] [-d|--directory <dir>] [-u|--user <user>] [-g|--group <group>] [-e|--exclude <pattern>] <path> [<path> ...]" gen_tmpfile=yes arg_spec="1+" opt_spec="t.v.o:c:d:u:g:e:" opt_alias="t:trace,v:verbose,o:output,c:compress,d:directory,u:user,g:group,e:exclude" opt_t=no opt_v=no opt_o="" opt_c="" opt_d="" opt_u="" opt_g="" opt_e="CVS,\\.cvsignore,\\.svn,\\.[oa]\$" . ./sh.common srcs="$*" # check whether the test command supports the -x option if [ -x /bin/sh ] 2>/dev/null; then minusx="-x" else minusx="-r" fi # find the tools paths="`echo $PATH |\ sed -e 's%/*:%:%g' -e 's%/*$%%' \ -e 's/^:/.:/' -e 's/::/:.:/g' -e 's/:$/:./' \ -e 's/:/ /g'`" for spec in find:gfind,find tar:gtar,tar tardy:tardy,tarcust; do prg=`echo $spec | sed -e 's/:.*$//'` tools=`echo $spec | sed -e 's/^.*://'` eval "prg_${prg}=''" # iterate over tools for tool in `echo $tools | sed -e 's/,/ /g'`; do # iterate over paths for path in $paths; do if [ $minusx "$path/$tool" ] && [ ! -d "$path/$tool" ]; then eval "prg_${prg}=\"$path/$tool\"" break fi done eval "val=\$prg_${prg}" if [ ".$val" != . ]; then break fi done done # expand source paths exclude='' for pat in `echo $opt_e | sed 's/,/ /g'`; do exclude="$exclude | grep -v '$pat'" done if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "cp /dev/null $tmpfile.lst" 1>&2 fi cp /dev/null $tmpfile.lst for src in $srcs; do if [ -d $src ]; then if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "(cd $src && $prg_find . -type f -depth -print) | sed -e 's:^\\.\$::' -e 's:^\\./::' | cat $exclude >>$tmpfile.lst" 1>&2 fi (cd $src && $prg_find . -type f -depth -print) |\ sed -e 's:^\.$::' -e 's:^\./::' | eval cat $exclude >>$tmpfile.lst else if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "echo $src >>$tmpfile.lst" 1>&2 fi echo $src >>$tmpfile.lst fi done sort <$tmpfile.lst >$tmpfile.lst.n mv $tmpfile.lst.n $tmpfile.lst if [ ".$opt_v" = .yes ]; then cat $tmpfile.lst | sed -e 's/^/ /' 1>&2 fi # determine tarball file and directory name if [ ".$opt_o" != . ]; then tarfile="$opt_o" if [ ".$opt_d" != . ]; then tarname="$opt_d" else tarname=`echo $tarfile | sed -e 's/\.tar.*$//' -e 's;.*/\([^/]*\)$;\1;'` fi else if [ ".$opt_d" != . ]; then tarname="$opt_d" elif [ -d "$from" ]; then tarname=`echo $from | sed -e 's;.*/\([^/]*\)$;\1;'` else tarname="out" fi tarfile="$tarname.tar" fi # roll the tarball compress='' if [ ".$opt_c" != . ]; then compress="| $opt_c" fi if [ ".$prg_tardy" != . ]; then # the elegant hackers way tardy_opt="--prefix=$tarname" tardy_opt="$tardy_opt --user_number=0 --group_number=0" # security! if [ ".$opt_u" != . ]; then tardy_opt="$tardy_opt --user_name=$opt_u" fi if [ ".$opt_g" != . ]; then tardy_opt="$tardy_opt --group_name=$opt_g" fi if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "cat $tmpfile.lst | xargs $prg_tar cf - | $prg_tardy $tardy_opt | cat $compress >$tmpfile.out" 1>&2 fi cat $tmpfile.lst |\ xargs $prg_tar cf - |\ $prg_tardy $tardy_opt |\ eval cat $compress >$tmpfile.out if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "cp $tmpfile.out $tarfile" 1>&2 fi cp $tmpfile.out $tarfile else # the portable standard way if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "mkdir $tmpdir/$tarname" 1>&2 fi mkdir $tmpdir/$tarname || shtool_exit 1 if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "cat $tmpfile.lst | xargs $prg_tar cf - | (cd $tmpdir/$tarname && $prg_tar xf -)" 1>&2 fi cat $tmpfile.lst |\ xargs $prg_tar cf - |\ (cd $tmpdir/$tarname && $prg_tar xf -) if [ ".$opt_u" != . ]; then if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "chown -R $opt_u $tmpdir/$tarname >/dev/null 2>&1" 2>&1 fi chown -R $opt_u $tmpdir/$tarname >/dev/null 2>&1 ||\ echo "$msgprefix:Warning: cannot set user name \`$opt_u' (would require root privileges)" fi if [ ".$opt_g" != . ]; then if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "chgrp -R $opt_g $tmpdir/$tarname >/dev/null 2>&1" 2>&1 fi chgrp -R $opt_g $tmpdir/$tarname >/dev/null 2>&1 ||\ echo "$msgprefix:Warning: cannot set group name \`$opt_g' (would require root privileges)" fi if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "(cd $tmpdir && $prg_find $tarname -type f -depth -print | sort | xargs $prg_tar cf -) | cat $compress >$tmpfile.out" 1>&2 fi (cd $tmpdir && $prg_find $tarname -type f -depth -print | sort | xargs $prg_tar cf -) |\ eval cat $compress >$tmpfile.out if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "cp $tmpfile.out $tarfile" 1>&2 fi cp $tmpfile.out $tarfile if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "rm -rf $tmpdir/$tarname" 1>&2 fi rm -rf $tmpdir/$tarname fi # cleanup if [ ".$opt_t" = .yes ]; then echo "rm -f $tmpfile.lst $tmpfile.out" 1>&2 fi rm -f $tmpfile.lst $tmpfile.out shtool_exit 0 ## ## manual page ## =pod =head1 NAME B<shtool-tarball> - B<GNU shtool> command for rolling standardized tarballs =head1 SYNOPSIS B<shtool tarball> [B<-t>|B<--trace>] [B<-v>|B<--verbose>] [B<-o>|B<--output> I<tarball>] [B<-c>|B<--compress> I<prog>] [B<-d>|B<--directory> I<directory>] [B<-u>|B<--user> I<user>] [B<-g>|B<--group> I<group>] [B<-e>|B<--exclude> I<pattern>] I<path> [I<path> ...] =head1 DESCRIPTION This command is for rolling input files under I<path> into a distribution tarballs which can be extracted by tar(1). The four important aspects of good open source software tarballs are: (1) unpack into a single top-level directory, (2) top-level directory corresponds to the tarball filename, (3) tarball files should be sorted and (4) arbitrary names for file owner and group. =head1 OPTIONS The following command line options are available. =over 4 =item B<-v>, B<--verbose> Display some processing information. =item B<-t>, B<--trace> Enable the output of the essential shell commands which are executed. =item B<-o>, B<--output> I<tarball> Output tarball to file I<tarball>. =item B<-c>, B<--compress> I<prog> Pipe resulting tarball through compression program I<prog>. =item B<-d>, B<--directory> I<directory> Sets the top-level directory into which the tarball unpacks. By default it is I<tarball> without the trailing C<.tar.*> extension. =item B<-u>, B<--user> I<user> The user (owner) of files and directories in the tarball to I<user>. =item B<-g>, B<--group> I<group> The group of files and directories in the tarball to I<group>. =item B<-e>, B<--exclude> I<pattern> Exclude files and directories matching comma-separated list of regex I<pattern> from the tarball. Directories are expanded before the filtering takes place. The default filter pattern is "C<CVS,\\.cvsignore,\\.svn,\\.[oa]\$>". =back =head1 EXAMPLE # Makefile.in dist: ... V=`shtool version -d short ...`; \ shtool tarball -o foobar-$$V.tar.gz -c 'gzip -9' \ -u bar -g gnu -e 'CVS,\.cvsignore' . =head1 HISTORY The B<GNU shtool> B<tarball> command was originally written by Ralf S. Engelschall E<lt>rse@engelschall.comE<gt> in 1999 for B<GNU shtool>. =head1 SEE ALSO shtool(1), tar(1), compress(1). =cut